{"id":376,"date":"2004-11-01T07:24:51","date_gmt":"2004-11-01T13:24:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/?p=376"},"modified":"2004-11-01T07:24:51","modified_gmt":"2004-11-01T13:24:51","slug":"conlang-grammar-issues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/2004\/11\/01\/conlang-grammar-issues\/","title":{"rendered":"Conlang Grammar Issues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A conlang without a grammar is just a cipher.<\/p>\n<p>Think about that for a minute.  If you&#8217;re just transposing words, you haven&#8217;t created a new language so much as you&#8217;ve created a new code.  Maybe that&#8217;s all you&#8217;re after.  If so, that&#8217;s fine and you can stop reading now, but if you want more than that, think about your native language and your conlang for a minute.<\/p>\n<p>Still with me?  Great.  I can make up words, either by hand or by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/conlang.shtml\">machine<\/a>, but making a grammar takes a lot more thought and work.  Last month, I was reading the blog over at<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.langmaker.com\/\"> Langmaker.com, the Ultimate Constructed Language Resource<\/a> which is maintained by Jeffrey Henning.  He had several links to conlang grammars there, including: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.webcom.com\/~donh\/Esperanto\/rules.html\">The Sixteen Rules of Esperanto Grammar<\/a>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.eskimo.com\/~ram\/syntax.html\">Syntax for Artificial Languages<\/a>, and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/19970210063113\/http:\/\/www.bible.org\/bibsac\/5574\/57d6.htm\">A Training Device for Translation Theory and Practice<\/a>.  Any of them are good places to start looking at what goes into a grammar.  If you&#8217;re a little more advanced than that, and feeling brave, you can try reading <A target=\"_blank\" HREF=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/0521588057\/fantasistnet\">Describing Morphosyntax : A Guide for Field Linguists<\/A>.  But, as good as it is, I have to warn you, this is NOT for he casual reader or the easily intimidated.  It is a daunting book that damn near put me into a coma!  But, if you can make it through this bad boy, you will have a really good grasp of what can go into a language&#8217;s grammar.  You will also be able to endure incredible, mind-numbing torture as dosed out by mothers-in-law.  Or, you will be a gibbering idiot.  Either way, it&#8217;s all great fuel for conlanging.<br \/>\nI often find myself getting stuck in the &#8220;research phase&#8221; of my many creative projects.  Sometimes, I get so caught up in the research that I never get the project started.  This is where I&#8217;m at with my conlanging.  I need to get past that.  I hope that the inspiration from Langmaker, and Jeffery Henning will help me get started on those projects.  As they say on the street, &#8216;aint nothing to but to do it.  So, let&#8217;s all take some inspiration from those links up above and get started on that conlang that we&#8217;ve been putting off.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A conlang without a grammar is just a cipher. Think about that for a minute. If you&#8217;re just transposing words, you haven&#8217;t created a new language so much as you&#8217;ve created a new code. Maybe that&#8217;s all you&#8217;re after. If so, that&#8217;s fine and you can stop reading now, but if you want more than [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,29,27,21,17],"tags":[190,336,525],"class_list":["post-376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-constructed-languages","category-fantastic-and-surreal","category-fun","category-games","category-personal","tag-jeffery-henning","tag-jeffrey-henning","tag-mothers-in-law"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=376"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fantasist.net\/scroll\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}